The Scheduling Utility is locate
The Scheduling Utility is located in the System ribbon menu. d.Which of the following tabs is not found on the File Properties window? d.Which of the following is a shortcut used to open Task Manager? In order to find out how a computer is using its resources, Windows operating systems have been designed to include an application called Task Manager. <> An example of this is exporting a file from Microsoft Word (.doc) to a PDF reader (.pdf). endobj 0000001467 00000 n One of the most important tasks of the operating system is to help the computer manage hundreds of processes that run at the same time. Click Save and run the backup option to create a backup of all your files. f.What is meant by a CPUs generation and how does this affect its speed? File management ensures that a computer is user friendly, that no files go missing, and that you will be able to find your data and information without wasting any time. 0000004789 00000 n When many files and folders are grouped together into a single file, they are said to be archived. Change the underlined word(s) to make the statement true. a.Which tab provides information on the applications that automatically become active once your computer is turned on? 0000007984 00000 n In Grade 10, you learned about file management and how you can use files and folders in order to manage and order your documents. 0000002871 00000 n In order to edit a read-only file, you need to change the file attribute and remove the read-only part. 3. Disk cache: The disk cache is a small amount of RAM that is built into a hard-disk drive. (1), 1.2Which of the following tabs is only found in the Properties window of a folder? The three areas controlled by this utility are Report Scheduling, Email Alerts and Process Scheduling. This includes checking for updates, looking for and downloading messages and emails, and making sure you are connected to an internet-enabled network. The central processor of a computer is also known as the CPU, or central processing unit. This processor handles all the basic system instructions, such as processing mouse and keyboard input and running applications. 0000003603 00000 n Mobile devices, such as laptops and tablets may use Intel and AMD CPUs, but can also use specific mobile processors developed by companies like ARM or Apple. When this happens, you have the following options: Computers are not limited to a single hard drive. Most operating systems include various system utilities. A single-user operating system will allow you to create multiple user profiles. 0000120652 00000 n 2. endobj Your computer will now open a new window. Caching is a small, temporary form of storage that is created in a fast form of memory in order to allow data to be accessed more quickly. 6 0 obj <> 2. =+KaxZ/7s)`#*mrNWvo9F5?#h Mgs-0OR ",3!_S;&`;MG{. "~Qy`vT#8!p>nJofzI57WCTp1_H,Yz)3>i1e5]JPG5nMYA"v{>!_Uoxn}q>lyOUo^]e](pg2u2]x?7:Uxxv1}7j9 You can do this, by clearing the Read-only checkbox in the File Properties window. %PDF-1.3 % This includes running multiple high-intensity processes at the same time. The tool allows you to quickly check if your operating system or hardware is functioning as required. This will open the Control Panel. 0000019240 00000 n In the past, you needed to know a lot about computers in order to open something as simple as a word-processing program. 8 0 obj These can be distinguished from one another by looking at the file extension. We think you are located in a.Define the concept of computer management. RAM is responsible for temporarily storing the data that is being used by the computers processor. 0000002389 00000 n (1). These include temporary files, the files in your Recycle Bin and the files used as part of a completed software upgrade. A new window containing the file information will now open. A processor, or microprocessor, is a small chip that resides in computers and other electronic devices. Importing and exporting can also be used to manage files and documents on your computer or smartphone. 6. 0000013476 00000 n 0000003508 00000 n Finally, we will look at some of the factors that may decrease a computers performance, as well as some potential solutions. This allows the processor to access the data much faster and easier than would be possible if the data was loaded from a secondary storage device, such as a hard drive. If you are looking to buy additional RAM, do proper research regarding the speed and type of RAM that is used by your motherboard. When this occurs, the Disk Clean-up utility can be a very handy tool to free up some hard-drive space. Multitasking operating systems allow the computer to run multiple processes (tasks), or applications at the same time. CPU cache: The difference in speed between a computers CPU and RAM has recently become too large. Fortunately, that has all changed. Remove old documents and folders. Modern CPUs often include multiple processing cores, which work together to process instructions. %PDF-1.4 % The server computer can be accessed and used by multiple users through a computer network. 0000006546 00000 n List the factors that influence computer performance. Because of this, the CPU is one of the most important components for determining how fast a computer will be. 0000006435 00000 n This process reorganises your hard drive by taking all the pieces of data that are spread across your hard drive and reorganising it so that the pieces are closer to each other. 0000007481 00000 n
You want your operating system to allocate the exact number of resources to each of the applications, allowing them to run at the same time. This processor is specifically designed for rendering graphics that are output on a monitor. 2.Choose a term or concept from Column B that matches the description in Column A. The last thing you want is for your computer to spend half the time playing music and the other half running your game. Exporting a file refers to saving the file in a way so that it can be used by a different program. 3. e.Discuss the difference of single user versus multiple users. Task Manager allows the user to see which tasks and applications are currently running on the computer, and how much memory and CPU processing power is being dedicated to each individual task. They are usually stored on your hard drive and can be transferred to a USB drive, a CD, DVD, or the internet. When a folder is created, it will be named New Folder. More RAM allows more data to be stored in the RAM, which allows your programs to run faster. When you save a file onto your computer, the computer breaks the file up into smaller pieces. Data is sent to and stored in memory or other volatile storage until the program or computer requests it for execution.Spool is technically an acronym for simultaneous peripheral operations online.Spooling works like a typical request queue or spool where data, instructions and processes from multiple sources are accumulated for execution later on.
0000003601 00000 n In Chapter 1, we looked at some of the potential problems (and solutions) that you might encounter while using a computer. To use the Disk Clean-up tool, you can do the following: 2. 0000002434 00000 n To open the File Properties window, you can do the following: 1. To prevent this from happening, you can use a defragmentation tool to reorganise the data on your hard drive. This means that only a single person can use the computer at one time. 0000093895 00000 n Here the student will also learn the various computer trouble shooting methodologies. 0000003089 00000 n It also allows the user to forcefully end any applications that might have stopped working, or are using too many resources. When using a multiple-user operating system, it is important to make sure that you balance the requirements of each user so that the resources of the main computer are shared among the users. 4.1How can a wizard be used to improve the troubleshooting process? A new window will open. (2). ZPZK"Ff:^[9yJe=m ]&Q9}sr , t6FyP5V9o/bNZxI.,Yjz`x h%w4xBq!5~ To open the Task Manager, you can do the following: 1. Most desktop computers contain a CPU developed by either Intel or AMD, both of which use the x86 processor architecture. Desktop computers often have a video card that contains the GPU, while mobile devices usually contain a graphics chip that is integrated into the motherboard. b.Explain how a troubleshooting wizard works. The files most likely to use up your storage space are already compressed. Open the Start menu and type in control panel. Operating systems, such as Windows, use a variety of different GUI options to enable users to customise files and folders to best suit their needs. 7 0 obj Once you have found the file you were looking for, you can obtain some additional information about the file by looking at its file properties. For each application currently running, the amount of available resources will become less. Type in control panel and click Control Panel. [Zh>xU/Zi5#J?jk000YLrM 4. Save all your documents in the same root folder. 189 0 obj << /Linearized 1 /O 191 /H [ 920 569 ] /L 554354 /E 25458 /N 18 /T 550455 >> endobj xref 189 22 0000000016 00000 n Because of this, these operating systems are normally used as server. 0000001489 00000 n 0000048876 00000 n As a result, the RAM cannot provide all the information the CPU needs fast enough. To show why a computer becomes slow, watch the following video: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=k_RpftRwrNk. b.Which of the following file extensions are NOT part of the Microsoft Office package? 0000140113 00000 n WHAT HAPPENS WHEN COMPUTER IS TURNED ON (BOOT PROCESS), https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Lp__Y-_DsfU. 0000004208 00000 n It will acquaint the students to various types of site preparation. To prevent this problem, many CPUs now have a small, high-speed cache built into the CPU, where it can temporarily store the data it needs. 0000013337 00000 n In order to help you determine why your computer is becoming slower, we will be taking a look at some of the most common factors that might influence computer performance. This will restore your files to where they used to be; therefore, the files are no longer deleted. This not only helps the site to load faster; it also reduces the burden on your network. 3. B+:L4:=X?{~'re\LxN[ (3), 4.2What is a multitasking operating system? (2), 4.5Mention ONE profession that would use a multiple user operating system. Click and open the File Explorer options. <>stream In computing, booting is the process of starting a computer. ^g'tB U& _Q)SV(6P9m]S Files refer to any document that you have created; including text documents, spreadsheets, images and music.
e.Which application do you use to find out how the computer is using its resources? We will also look at how to best manage files and which operating utilities you can use to improve performance. In order to prevent this from happening, close any application that you are not currently using. 3 0 obj These categories consist of the following: Microsofts Windows 10 operating system is estimated to be made up of around 50 000 000 lines of code. endobj 2. All rights reserved. These include a slow computer, long boot-up times, random computer crashes and the computer freezing. The first is the GHz of the processor, which refers to the CPU frequency and is an indication of the processor speed. This program allows users to back up important files and folders, as well the important settings for the operating system. This is all thanks to the operating system. 5. An example of this is when you import information from a Microsoft Excel (.xls) file to Microsoft Word (.doc). 0000091217 00000 n In the Disk Clean-up application that opens up, select the types of files you would like to delete. Web cache: The web cache is a small area on a computers hard drive where images and pages from the world-wide web are stored for a short period. Correct the statement if it is false.
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