wood veneer thickness chart

2021/05/21

The PSA film used on a 4x8 and 4x10 veneer sheet is 48" wide. More information about applying a PSA veneer can be found further in this article. We are chain-of-custody certified and continuously invest in audits to assure adherence. Vacuum Clamping Pedal Don't underestimate the importance of this simple tool and technique. 20 Mil Paper-Backed Veneer - .035" or just over 1/32" With only basic woodworking skills, a tablesaw, and a few simple tools, you can make custom cabinets for your home or shop. I've heard that some users adhere their veneers to thick kraft paper from the hardware store but I question the motivation for doing this and it's effectiveness in keeping the veneer stable. This creates a visually pleasing result. For solvent-based contact cement, it is a good idea to apply two coats (per side) with a glue roller. Substrate Materials Vacuum Forming Note that this chart applies to paper-backed veneers only. European white oak is generally lighter in color and has a tighter grain than domestic white oak.

This is only problem if there is concern about "creeping" of the veneer. Jointing Veneers ___________________ Keep in mind that the wood veneer face is the same thickness regardless of the backer. One of the few woods that shows no distinction between heartwood and sapwood. Wood-on-wood, also known as "2-ply veneer" is two wood veneers permanently bonded together. Otherwise the veneer will hold no better than the coating under it. Figure 2: The centerline technique seats the veneer properly to the substrate. Veneering FAQ 216 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[<22542A3DA5675383D245C2DDBE3B007B><0EA5DDEC4D03B04CA64CD0AFA43B3498>]/Index[195 33]/Info 194 0 R/Length 107/Prev 725637/Root 196 0 R/Size 228/Type/XRef/W[1 3 1]>>stream It simply does not concentrate enough pressure over the contact surface to create a durable bond. Most 2-ply veneers can accept a bend up to 5" along the length of the grain and 8" across the grain. Our production capabilities allow us to supply many different types of customers with exactly what they need when they need it. Use a hard setting adhesive such as Ultra-Cat or Better Bond X-Press veneer glue instead. Yes. Taping Veneers Vacuum Bag Basics We will make it right. Some users do not like the this look since it can make a panel look a bit fake. We have evidence from sarcophagi that wood veneer is around 4,000 years old some of the furniture from King Tuts tomb is wood veneered, for example. If you have a vacuum press and want the ultimate bond strength, consider applying the backed veneer with Better Bond X-Press veneer adhesive. There are several types of backings that can be applied to a veneer but the most common are paper and wood (paper-backed veneer and 2-ply veneer). Dealing with Defects Dan Carroll (Sales Representative): daniel@certainlywood.com Instead, I recommend covering the drywall with " MDF using construction adhesive. No. Vacuum Press Gallery 1 The face veneer grain is typically perpendicular to the backer veneer which provides protection against bubbling that can occur when a veneer is improperly bonded to the substrate. "Mil" or mil thickness is the common measurement of a coating. Always use the centerline technique when using the scraper tool. More information about the veneer scraper can be found on this page. dBB!O* CM,`0Qi)[y' "gQP "E ] A light coat of veneer softener can increase the flexibility of the veneer and prevent splitting on tighter bends. h[o@H}zo^)5B!fVFYC"HD}Xsq"H,Q3ICJ8 i4cR OJf1}Oipyl=vq*~NaG5~0J|fKdo\I}3%W/-lck op#oqwx0z|%05fKpOCufm{k,AHYj! n k;tY;k.'+OtRW[I3[=0W~sy)!Hn|zi|-kh,iQV+{:[,=*D yR]V,*(@G2R[J$!D33K*%Gk^W"b - The paper backing is generally available in a 10 and a 20 mil thickness. The 4 foot measurement is the cross-grain width and the 8 foot measurement is the long grain length. Orders are processed and usually ship within a few business days. Our veneers are raw, unspliced, not backed or pre-finished. Many are raw wood samples but there are also several that are sold with a paper backing as well as some with a wood backing. %PDF-1.6 % The veneer used on the back side of a 2-ply veneer is often a species of lesser value. Pictures are representations only, please contact us for specific availability. False information spreads on the internet faster than the damn coronavirus. Paper-backed veneer can be cut to size with scissors or a razor knife. 2- Though it has been done, I do not always recommend application of paper-backed veneer directly to drywall. Balancing a Panel Vacuum Press Gallery 2. Variations of finish can affect the look by altering the way light is. Guide Wood veneer is mounted on a substrate such as industrial-grade particleboard or medium density fiberboard with a glue line, and this makes it much more stable. _cCPG8pN4HFGHqydu Rt|&nw=X'|5x0O#;S>f-`-^ No. Set it on a flat surface and lay at least one sheet of 3/4" plywood in top. Of course, wood veneers themselves do range in quality, depending on the expertise of the woodworker. Heat Lock is an iron-on adhesive that can be successfully used with paper-backed veneer but is difficult to use with 2-ply veneer. wood sheet pdf 120 Potomac Falls, VA 20165. Traditional, warm cherry sliced to 1/16" thick; darkens with age, Traditional, warm cherry sliced to 1/18" thick; darkens with age, Tawny brown with flowing central cathedrals and straight edge grain sliced 1/28" (0.9 mm) thick. This general opinion has come about because you often see veneers that look cheap, but in most cases what youre looking at is usually laminate and, to ancient Egyptian times. Follow this pattern with the scraper to avoid over-stretching the veneer. Others say they never use a backer/balance veneer and haven't had any warping problems. Excel 3 This may result in a noticeable color variation called barber poling. One mil equals 1/1000 of an inch. This movement is most prevalent on flat cut wood veneers (particularly maple). Proper details must be written into the specification to ensure control of the final appearance. Any areas left dry may result in the veneer bubbling after application. ", - Grant Golightly, Design West Architects. This type of veneer can be difficult to find but they are available at VeneerSupplies.com in the "Paper-Backed Veneer" category. If you opt to use a water-based contact cement instead, you will find that it requires a porous substrate surface. It is best to apply a protective finish to the veneer when the ambient humidity is 55% or less. 227 0 obj <>stream All thicknesses may vary by .005 inch. Additionally, a 20 mil veneer is often used on curved projects. I think this largely depends on several factors. Each sheet is made up of several veneers called components which are placed side by side with opposite sides showing. Major standard veneer species by region of origin are: We carry more than 200 species from all over the world. More information about the veneer scraper can be found on this page. A plank matched paper-backed veneer solves this problem. Please advise us immediately if you are not happy with something. When veneer is sliced, a distortion of the grain occurs. Veneering Myths Wood veneer is thin slices of wood that are usually glued to flat panels such as doors, cabinets, and walls. Part 5 Excel 1 I suspect that the vast majority of these failures were simply from the failure to use a veneer scraper tool. 1 - For X-Press, Heat Lock, and Titan DX sand the back side of the veneer and the face of the substrate with 150 grit sandpaper. The standard size for most backed veneer is 4' x 8'. Someone with the right skills, knowledge, and experience will make wood veneers look seamless and this doesnt come cheaply. thick. ___________________ Vacuum Bagging This is what I do and I never have to worry about warping. This creates a repetition of pattern across the full size sheet. Project: V4 Veneering Basics Apply a coat of shellac or oil-based polyurethane if the surface is very porous and it will be fine. Receive periodic emails introducing new veneers or announcing close-out pricing on end of flitch veneers. Wood-on-Wood or 2-Ply Veneer - .035" or just over 1/32" Trimming a veneered panel is most commonly accomplished with a flush-trimming ball bearing piloted router bit. (1.4 mm) flat cut white (European). Todays standard veneer thickness is 1/52. DIY Vacuum Bags endstream endobj 201 0 obj <>stream We carry 1/8, and 1/16 hardwood that works great for veneers. This is called bookmatching. Most veneers are available in PEFC, FSC Certified (FSC 100%, FSC Mix) or Controlled wood. Utilizing 3M adhesives, PSA veneer bonds to most smooth surfaces that are dry and free of dust and contaminants. tannoy loudspeaker Let Mother Nature be your co-designer as you build dazzling projects with wavy edges, bristly burrs, bark inclusions, and other flaws that give wood a look of unrefined beauty. Specifying a project according to the AWI recognized industry standards can serve as a safety net, as it provides rules for woodworkers to follow in lieu of any particular veneering detail which may have been missed in the specifications. And our ability to meet customers needs, in volume, price, and delivery time, allow them to maintain lower inventory levels and reduce working capital needed. QCP Senior Director of Operations Veneering Tips Miscellaneous Info Wood-on-wood or 2-ply veneers can be found here. The best way to check for bubbles is to place a powerful light (such as a halogen work lamp) beside the veneered panel and no more than 15 degrees above it. "5kzYUje ^UltubMZ.jn\jh -uNPDZS'"J\Q$RIekbzy=_$~C8!~p39_lk

is cheap or low quality, and this simply isnt the case. Using high-quality Danzer veneers makes manufacturing easier. 3 - It is sometimes a good idea to coat porous substrates with shellac or oil-based polyurethane first and then sand it lightly when dry using 180 or 220 grit. 2 +SJpAJT;v.7 endstream endobj startxref

Keep the iron in motion to prevent overheating the veneer. Were not a huge corporation that doesnt care, were a small family owned and operated business, and each order is important to us. A four foot wide paper-backed veneer consists of multiple veneers glued together side by side. The veneer can then be applied to the MDF. Breather Mesh Place a piece of cotton or flannel cloth over the bubble and gently heat the bubble with a clothes iron. Most vendors oversize the sheets by " on both the length and the width. Bag Platens With a limited number of forests in Egypt, ancient Egyptian woodworkers sawed thin slices from the logs they had to make them go further. Other thicknesses such as 0.9 mm or 1.5 mm are also on stock, We slice different thicknesses precisely by order (thinner or thicker than standard), We also have an extensive range of sliced wood in 2.5 mm, 3.0 mm and even 4.0 mm (see flooring lamellas). We also offer veneers featuring a wide range of special treatments including vintage, fumed or smoked looks. So if you sanded the solid wood parts of a project with 150 grit sandpaper, you might consider sanding the veneered parts with 180 grit. It is important to keep in mind that the PSA layer has a shelf life of one year. Below is a picture of my desktop with a paper-backed cherry veneer used on top and a cherry hardwood edge. It certainly has many uses in all kind of projects and its popularity is always growing. Not only was it beautiful, but it was also practical. A` B| ?4`q$&]^5B(Zc3Q\5w?O=4 DeOnVB41RH*Q#r1PaD%(xVLlgCZ; nN$#l If you look close enough you might be able to see the joint line because of the visual effect of the matching grain on the adjacent veneer on the sheet. Prices are per square foot and subject to our discounts (see table at right). %%EOF The David R. Webb Company in Edinburgh, Ind., sells veneers mostly in the range of .5mm to .6mm, a little thicker than 164 ". Danzer produces large volumes of standard veneers made from the worlds major hardwood species. A quarter inch would be 250 mils. Proprietary best-in class VS4000 slicers and experienced teams enable production of the highest quality products, and our customer-specific programs ensure delivery of consistent color, grade and dimension veneer. If you must use this type of finish, be sure to apply a vinyl or acrylic sanding sealer to the veneered panel before staining and finishing. Veneer Glues You can also trim the veneered panel on a table saw with an 80-tooth saw blade. Once the veneer is adequately heated, scrape the bubble again until the area cools down. If you are planning to use contact cement to bond your backed veneer to the project surface, then it is completely pointless to order a PSA veneer. It may be necessary to place weights on top to keep the veneer flat. We work closely with customers to develop tailored programs that assure they receive the right product at the right time. Edgebanding Guide A paper-backed veneer can still be put over a painted or lacquered surface. Veneers with a pressure sensitive adhesive backing require a veneer scraper to seat the adhesive and veneer firmly to the substrate. The backing also minimizes seasonal expansion and contraction of the wood caused by changes in ambient humidity. Water-based stains and top coats are not considered ideal choices paper-backed veneer. HTMo10agmZ:].jQg'[Fdgfuye!v)F)am C@,ExU:x'v Be certain to check for bubbles before applying your finish. This type of "crossband construction" allows the veneer to bend on moderate curves in the horizontal or vertical direction. It is compressed blocks of dyed wood veneer and glue which forms grain lines. However, many users find that they get a more even stain color if they sand the veneer one grit grade higher than the rest the project.

Veneer sheets are trimmed to size and sanded on both sides. Which hand planes should a power-tool woodworker buy first? Veneering Information It is rolled up in a box and shipped via UPS or USPS (depending on destination). Greg Engle (Sales Manager): greg@certainlywood.com Notes: If you are looking specifically for paper-backed veneers, check out this page. Anything less will have mineral streaks, bark, sapwood, or other defects. thick. Hand-sawing wood into thin slices was how wood veneer was made for centuries, right up to the 1800s when machines were invented that could cut wood into uniform slices. In addition to standard veneer, we offer rare and exotic veneers and technical veneers. Click here for more information. Flat cut maple with curl figure sliced to a thickness of 1/24" (1 mm), 1/18 in. With a limited number of forests in Egypt, ancient Egyptian woodworkers sawed thin slices from the logs they had to make them go further. A roller will not work well for this, so get the scraper to avoid issues! The questions and answers below should give you a solid foundation to begin any project with this type of material. Then apply the PSA veneer. Veneering w/o Vacuum Two-ply veneer can be cut with a hand saw. Epoxy is the only adhesive and the only top coating that will withstand the outdoor environment and increase the durability of the veneer. Lengths and widths vary just as individual logs vary. The veneer should be permanently bonded to the project with a veneer scraper tool. 19982022 Certainly Wood, Inc. All rights reserved. Custom sizes and veneer sheets up to 8' long available! endstream endobj 200 0 obj <>stream Instead build up multiple smaller coats which dry faster and trap less solvent under the finish. The 8 foot measurement is the length of the sheet parallel to the grain. 1/28 in. Vacuum Press FAQ Do not use heavy coats of finish. The veneers used to make a 4 x 8 sheet are laid up in the sequence from which they were sliced from the tree. Danzers reliability gives customers the time to focus on their core business rather than worry about veneer procurement. Iron-On Veneering with Heat Lock Glue With Danzer, customers benefit from a higher manufacturing yield, reduced need for working capital, and the confidence that comes from working with a partner committed to sustainable practices. You'll be glad you did. Just make sure the surface coating is firmly bonded to the substrate. Water-based contact cement generally requires only one coat per side. Can you tell me the thickness of veneer? DIY Vacuum Manifold You simply have to trim those edges off but you will end up with a 48" wide veneer. We've long thought that a wood as attractive, warm and different as red gum was overdue for another period of real popularity. All of the paper-backed veneers on the VeneerSupplies.com website have this option. ]05NCj6|k6't ?!Wg&nk oTa=+8b^WoCMgJ, Wood veneer is: Many architectural woodworking projects which require wood veneer are purely functional and therefore dont need complex specifications. VeneerSupplies.com has more than 100 varieties of veneer samples sold individually. The 4 foot measurement is the width of the sheet across the grain. Some places say it's 142 " and others say it's 132 ", or even 1100 ".Jack Griffin, Brighton, Ont. This is especially important for those projects which specify rigorous sequencing of veneer over large areas, such as in, Specifying a project according to the AWI recognized. The chemicals in a solvent-based contact cement can cause an existing coating on the substrate to turn to muck which can greatly affect the bond strength. Keep in mind that the substrate must be smooth, clean, dry, and acclimatized prior to application of the veneer. One of the most overlooked aspects in contact cement veneering is adhesive coverage, yet it is the single most important part of this veneering method. After the veneer has been stained and finished, the backer is barely visible on most species. 195 0 obj <> endobj Youll find a lot of information about wood veneer specifications in AWIs 300 section of the standards. Our "Project Ready Wood" comes in 4", 6", 7", 8", 10" and 12" widths and thickness from 1/16, and 1/8 to 3/4 of an inch. The line between the backing and the face veneer is almost impossible to see. I'm making a table, and the plans say to subtract the thickness of the veneer when cutting certain parts.

You won't find such a thing as a standard veneer thickness, Jack. However, the veneer is typically over-sized an inch or so in width because the process of applying the PSA film is imperfect. Blessed with an eye for potential, David Willett looked at his dark, unfinished 112-car garage built in 1956 and saw the bones of a workshop. Questions & Answers However, many users find that they get a more even stain color if they sand the veneer one grit grade higher than the rest the project. If you can not find edgebanding in the species required, simply cut 1" wide strips from the veneer used for the main project and apply it to the edge of the substrate with Heat Lock or contact cement. Flattening Veneers Thicknesses vary by species, veneer makers and sometimes even with customer preferences. Danzers customer-specific product offerings improve yield and increase operational efficiency. If you are using contact cement or PSA to bond the veneer to the substrate, it is likely that the joint will either open up or bind-and-rupture. Hammer Veneering Bag Closures The majority of our standard veneers come clipped and bundled. Pressure Sensitive In fact, I have achieved a 1/4" radius on the grain length when I treated the veneer with softener. Generally speaking, the actual wood part of a paper-backed veneer is .015" but the thickness can vary based on the amount of finish sanding done at the factory. I always use a paper backed veneer on the back side of my panels if the face side uses a paper backed veneer. 571-222-4946, "My firm recently started working with QCP, and this partnership has provided great value by helping us to quickly identify woodworking manufacturers and fabricators who are qualified and certified to execute the project. When buying a backed veneer, be sure to specify a grade of AA or better. Cold Press Veneer Glue The 10 or 20 mil specification refers only to the thickness of the paper backing. Lengths are represented as: SHORTS (3 ft. long or less), FURNITURE LENGTH (38 ft. long), and PANEL LENGTH (8 ft. or longer). A 10 mil backing is best for most projects. It simply does not concentrate enough pressure over the contact surface to create a durable bond.